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Patronizing unnecessary, Part Two

Since the Central Iron County Water Conservancy District (CICWCD) has been charged to provide regional water solutions, a comprehensive plan using a variety of water systems should take into account the financial means to put that plan into action. Right now, it seems the top funding choice are the taxpayers, yet a county population of 35,000 can in no way possible fund the hundreds of millions of dollars needed to do that in a plan that includes the construction of the Lake Powell pipeline and an overhaul of Coal Creek.

Since the Central Iron County Water Conservancy District (CICWCD) has been charged to provide regional water solutions, a comprehensive plan using a variety of water systems should take into account the financial means to put that plan into action. Right now, it seems the top funding choice are the taxpayers, yet a county population of 35,000 can in no way possible fund the hundreds of millions of dollars needed to do that in a plan that includes the construction of the Lake Powell pipeline and an overhaul of Coal Creek.

Thus far - and I’m guessing - because a comprehensive water plan has never been made public, the plan has started with the Three Peaks pipeline project. Scott Wilson, executive director of the CICWCD has stressed that no property taxes will go to pay for this project; saying property taxes only pay for community projects, such as the Lake Powell pipeline or Coal Creek improvements. If that is the case, why then a 1,000 percent tax levy increase that has been earmarked with only $500,000 going towards the Lake Powell pipeline with the remainder of nearly $1 million in new revenue going to unidentified “capital expenditures?”

The only capital expenditures now taking place, with Phase 1 nearly completed, is the $12 million Three Peaks pipeline that is supposedly fully funded. It is already supplying water to Fifetown residents who were in big trouble with the federal government, ready to impose lofty fines that would’ve kicked those residents out of their homes if they’d had to pay them, because of the housing development’s deplorable water system. That was until the CICWCD stepped in and saved them.

How CICWCD did that was by installing pipe along Midvalley Road, 2300 West, 4000 North and Lund Highway, encompassing seven subdivisions. Midvalley Estates elected not to hook on to the system, and why would they? The residents there have worked hard for a perfectly good water system they developed and have no need to, but Fifetown sure benefited.

Contractors have also laid the base for a 1 million gallon storage water tank at the Three Peaks Recreational Area as part of this pipeline project. It will deliver 2,000 gallons per minute for two hours to meet the requirements of the new Three Peaks Elementary school's fire code, supply water to homeowners in the area, as well as to the recreational site. Phase 2 will provide help to struggling small water systems south of Highway 56, and Phase 3 will connect that to the Three Peaks pipeline.

Wilson said only water user fees will pay for the district's $6.345 million bond for this project. So above the newly approved tax hike, county residents will be forking out the dough in water user fees – just another tax with a different name - to pay for this bond. Utah State Rural Development gave the district about $3 million as a "forgivable loan" and an additional $3.5 million came from the state to pay for the remainder of the Three Peaks project.

What other “capital expenditures” there are out there is unknown to me. Three Peaks should be paid for, so I still can't comprehend the need for a 1,000 percent tax hike. Perhaps at the upcoming meeting, we’ll all be informed as to what they are. I hope so.

What can we look forward to? How about the re-engineering of Coal Creek so its water can be used more efficiently? Yes, the CICWCD has that in its sight - and well it should. Water reclamation and reuse is not near what it could be. Just go out to Quichapa Lake and see the standing water there – just sitting.

I'm no water expert, but I do know that water recycling is reusing treated wastewater for beneficial purposes such as agricultural and landscape irrigation, industrial processes, toilet flushing, and replenishing a ground water basin (referred to as ground water recharge.) CICWCD has said this is going to be “costly,” but have never divulged how costly or whether that is a choice they are even exploring. But I’m going to take a stab at potential costs since that is the only other alternative I can see to solve our water shortage of the future with the constant growth we're experiencing now.

As an example, high volumes of treated wastewater discharged from the San Jose/Santa Clara Water Pollution Control Plant into the south San Francisco Bay threatened the area's natural salt water marsh. In response, a $140 million recycling project was completed in 1997. The South Bay Water Recycling Program has the capacity to provide 21 million gallons per day of recycled water for use in irrigation and industry.

While our needs are probably half that of the California municipalities, my best guess is that it will cost at least $100 million to build a recycling project - or considerably less for whatever else the CICWCD has in store for Coal Creek. I can’t image what other choices are out there, but, what I do understand is the Lake Powell pipeline to Iron County from Sand Hollow Reservoir has been estimated to cost $115 million. That’s our portion of the total pipeline cost that is currently projected to be around $500 million.

With Port 15 Utah and its 800 acres of industrial space and high-tech businesses planned to built out in the next 17 years, and the proposed Goodboro’s Heritage development with its 400 acres of homes, a school, recreation center and commercial buildings just south of Highway 56 to be built during the next 11 years in several phases, adequate water resources are definitely going to come into play.

The new developments should bear the brunt of the CICWCD’s bill to supply the water, which by all accounts is going to hit more than $200 million for the Lake Powell pipeline and Coal Creek upgrade whether water recycling is the method used or not.

Put simply, growth should pay for itself. I said in my column today that I am aware that the aquifer is being depleted, and county residents have been using more water than is being recharged. However, the water available now can sustain the current population if conservation is made to be apart of our daily lives. Mayor Sherratt has said in his newsletters mailed out to residents with the city water bills that we actually can sustain a population of up to 50,000 from the water basin we have now. That's without the Lake Powell pipeline or any changes to Coal Creek as it is now.

So what is really causing the problem is supplying enough water to accommodate the projected growth beyond that. If growth continues at 2 percent each year, by 2030 we’ll have run out of water if nothing is done. But growth is being allowed to happen so something needs to change.

I just identified two projects that will make a huge impact, and there’s sure to be more to come. These developments should be paying the bills because it is with them in mind the CICWCD's regional water plan is being devised and implemented. Overburdening the taxpayer is unfair, but on face value appears to be the No. 1 choice.

To fund half of the money needed for the $115 million Lake Powell pipeline, which is planned to come to fruition in the next decade, each current county resident will have to pay more than $1,600, which equates to more than $56 million. That’s about $160 annually for the next 10 years. Wow, that’s pretty darn close to the tax levy CICWCD just imposed in addition to water user fees, isn’t it?

If the Lake Powell pipeline doesn't come to be, water recycling is seriously the only alternative choice and that is comparable in cost. Either way, water is going to be an expensive commodity in Iron County, and the taxpayer can’t simply afford it when the county’s median hourly wage is only $10.63 an hour.

That's why it is so imperative that alternative funding sources to taxpayers’ money needs to be explored with as much aggression as this tax levy was passed - and a justifiable plan to merit such action - or growth must be halted immediately. As an Iron County taxpayer, I don’t feel it is fair that I pay for the bulk of my future neighbor’s water.

That’s also why I support a cap on the taxation power of the CICWCD. I believe residents can petition for this and ensure we don’t get hit with another 1,000 percent tax hike. I could be wrong, but wouldn’t be nice if residents had a say on how much the CICWCD could tax, say no more than 25 percent over the next century?

OK. Maybe I’m dreaming, but that’s why I can’t wait for the public hearing in the next eight days. I’m hoping answers will be given to these concerns at that time. Please join me at this meeting, Tuesday, Aug. 15, 6:30 p.m. at Cedar High School. We all need to stay involved because our absence at past meetings is what enabled CICWCD to propose such a tremendous tax increase in the first place. See you there!



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After listening to Jennifer on KSUB this morning I thought you might like to know that having a private well doesn't matter to the "Water Board" folk's.At Our previous home (Las Vegas) the "Board" lobbied for a pipeline from Lake Mead to the Vegas Valley. Once the pipeline was completed the water was pumped into the aquifer for storage. The pumping stirred up the underground water so much the cost of filtration was $200.00 per Mo. not counting the water.The logical conclusion of this is testing would render your wells "unsafe".A property owner would still have Water Right to donate to the District because the water it self would be unusable.

Regarding Water board plans smaller tax hike 8-04-2006, quoting general manager Scott Wilson “this will send a positive message to the public that board members heard resident’s comments, but keeping $500,000 for the Lake Powell Pipeline will show the state that Iron County wants to be involved.”

Several hundred irate citizens attended this meeting, about half spoke.

Almost universally they blasted this pipeline as unwanted and unneeded. They commented on the boards’ arrogance and how out of touch with the citizens of Iron County they were.

Many expressed the opinion that no matter what was said, the board had made up its’ mind on the pipeline.

Of the approximately 100 people who spoke, I heard not one defend the pipeline.

Scott Wilson has indeed sent a message to the public.

“We know better than you, we are smarter than you, and we will build this pipeline no matter what the taxpayers say.”

This board is appointed by the County Commissioners. One of them will be replaced this coming November, what do the candidates have to say about this pipeline and the members of this board?

 

 

Scott Wilson is perhaps the most pompous person I ever met. The trouble is that he is typical of the water board zealots who are determined to push ahead, no matter what. Admiral Dewey made "Damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead" almost a motto, but there is no war here unless the water board wants one. If you get enough people irritated, they will revolt. At least I hope so.

I can't recommend highly enough that all of us dealing with these issues in our various ways read Donald Worster's underappreciated book, Rivers of Empire: Water, Aridity, and the Growth of the American West.

While water conservancy districts have performed an arguably important public service in the past century, it may well be that these relics of a previous era of "empire building" have outlived their usefullness...or at least their perceived utility.

At the very least, if you're thinking that these debates are only about water, growth, and providing for the common good, it's likely you haven't seen the movie Chinatown.

The stakes are getting higher, aren't they? But what's really at stake? Is it really only "water"? (And I don't mean anything so tawdry as a "conspiracy theory." No, we only need be willing to ask honest, if tough questions of the "status quo.")

There are lots of cockamamey pipeline schemes out there, in many western areas, including that chimera we're refering to as the Lake Powell Pipeline.

Anyone read "Frankenstein" lately?

It used to be that it took actual water to make things grow. What's really going on behind those Oz-world curtains of our conservancy districts? Now merely the idea of "more water" is directly (but not solely) helping fuel such incredible growth.

Are pipelines and the metastisis of urban sprawl the best we can imagine for ourselves? For our descendants? What other reasonable and hopeful futures might we at least begin to imagine for our descendants?

Worster, in his book on water and growth in the American West, claims that "Democracy cannot survive where technical expertise, accumulated capital, or their combination is allowed to take command."

Many of us seem to have been taking the pulse of our democracy lately.

What's the status?

If you live in Iron County and haven't heard about the recent 1300% water district / property tax hike and the surrounding uproar, you are probably living under a rock, and not in Iron County.

It goes something like this: Last year, the water conservancy district charged a .000094 tax rate. So on a $200,000 property with a 45-percent exclusion, taxpayers paid $10.34 to the district.

After Senate Bill 111 passed in March, the water district can charge a rate of .001. So on the same $200,000 property, homeowners will pay $110. By the way, Sen. Tom Hatch sponsored the bill and it passed 26 /3 - the 3 representatives not present on voting day include Southern Utah Sens. Hatch and Hickman. (I thought that was an interesting sidebar, just a little food for thought.)

So regarding this 1300% tax increase - the community is outraged, as well it should be. Many Iron County residents say this is called "taxation without representation" and many are wondering why a water board, appointed by our county commissioners, has the authority to tax residents in the first place?

An Interesting Twist

In the midst of all the hullabaloo, my Republican opponent, Dennis Stowell, has told people that if elected to the Utah Senate, he will reign in the water board, and make certain that citizens don't get these crazy tax hikes.

I think that's a great campaign promise. People will probably listen to him and they will probably like that. Gosh, I would like to say the same thing... so I'll say it now "if elected to the Utah Senate, I promise to reign in the water board and make sure that you, Joe Taxpayer, don't have to be subjected to crazy tax hikes."

However, as great of a campaign promise that it is, I am still wondering where Dennis Stowell was when the tax hike came down in the first place?

From my research, the Central Iron County Water Conservancy District has been talking about a huge tax levy since its budget hearing in December 2005. Where was the commissioners' outrage then? You would think that at least a County Commissioner should have known what was coming down the pike. And as outraged as he said he is, he should have been yelling his head off about it. Instead, he gives the impression that he was just as shocked as everyone else... even IF it was his buddy Tom Hatch who wrote the bill that allowed for the tax increase in the first place. He really didn't know this was going to happen? I have a hard time believing that.

I'm not a water expert and I don't have all of the information YET about how this all works. However, it seems to me an idle campaign promise to say that you can't "reign in the water district" until you're the senator...why don't you have this power already when you are a part of the commission that appoints the members to the board? And so, while it is frustrating that the Central Iron County Water Conservancy District can impose taxes on Iron County residents without our input, it is even more difficult to understand why the County Commissioners didn't do something about it when it first hit the fan.

There will be a lot of opinions on this subject in the coming weeks and I promise I will be watching this issue like a hawk. I also would like to hear someone's opinion on why the County Commissioners AND the Water District didn't think it was necessary to do a better job in preparing us for this huge blow.

While I was sitting in the originally scheduled room for last weeks meeting, I struck up a conversation with a couple sitting next to me. While I'm a relative newcomer to the area, they were long time residents who either knew or at least knew about the holdings and activities of many of the members of the water board. The wife ticked off several of their names, along with the way in which they would personally benefit from the building of the pipeline - by selling their water rights or their land to developers, in most cases.

I hope some of these long-time residents who are concerned about the effect unlimited growth would have on our quality of life and who have knowledge about the board will share it here, or at least come to the meeting next week prepared to speak about conflicts of interest on the part of the board. Conflict is, of course, not entirely unexpected when drawing from such a small population; nonetheless, disclosure of it should be seen as an important component of the debate.

To be honest, the amount of THIS increase isn't particularly troubling to me; I know infrastructure improvements are necessary, if only to properly utilize the water that is here already. Clearly southern Utah has done little to use water efficiently. But the Lake Powell Pipedream is not going to be paid for with only a couple hundred bucks a year - it will cost every family in Iron County at least a thousand dollars per year for the next thirty years, and that's ONLY if it comes in on budget. Let it turn into the Big Dig West, and it costs two and a half billion and takes 30 years, not 15, at a cost of three thousand per household per year. That's a strain on almost any budget, and a backbreaker for many.

As you said, Jennifer, growth should pay for itself. But with all the outcry over the rise in housing costs in the past couple of years, we know that there won't be any significant increase in permit fees for new home construction. As for business - well, if you want to build any kind of manufacturing plant, Cedar will pretty much give you land, build your building and waive taxes for 5 years. Can't see the city too interested in suddenly switching to collecting fees on new commercial ventures.

Which means, ours are the only pockets left to pick.

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